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[Windows] Windows Server 2012 R2 에서 'KB2919355' 업데이트를 할 수 없는경우 해결방법



문제

Windows Server 2012 R2 에서
SQL Server 2016 설치하려 하니 KB2919355 설치하라고 해서 설치하려 했는데 아래와 같이 보여지면서 설치가 되지 않았다.





 'Windows 업데이트 독립 실행형 설치 관리자'
 '업데이트를 컴퓨터에 적용할 수 없습니다.'









해결방법
1004lucifer
KB2919442 업데이트를 선행으로 시작 후 다시 KB2919355 업데이트를 수행하니 정상적으로 수행이 되었다.









PS.
C:\Windows\WindowsUpdate.txt 파일에 아래와 같은 내용이 생성되었다.
1004lucifer

2017-08-20 10:30:59:164 2516 894 Misc ===========  Logging initialized (build: 7.9.9600.16384, tz: +0900)  ===========
2017-08-20 10:30:59:164 2516 894 Misc  = Process: C:\Windows\system32\wusa.exe
2017-08-20 10:30:59:164 2516 894 Misc  = Module: C:\Windows\System32\wuapi.dll
2017-08-20 10:30:59:164 2516 894 COMAPI -----------  COMAPI: IUpdateServiceManager::AddScanPackageService  -----------
2017-08-20 10:30:59:164 2516 894 COMAPI  - ServiceName = Windows 업데이트 독립 실행형 설치 관리자
2017-08-20 10:30:59:164 2516 894 COMAPI  - ScanFileLocation = C:\0cb6a3dc0ead40921b826c65e5\wsusscan.cab
2017-08-20 10:30:59:211 852 a0c Misc ===========  Logging initialized (build: 7.9.9600.16422, tz: +0900)  ===========
2017-08-20 10:30:59:211 852 a0c Misc  = Process: C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
2017-08-20 10:30:59:211 852 a0c Misc  = Module: c:\windows\system32\wuaueng.dll
2017-08-20 10:30:59:211 852 a0c Service *************
2017-08-20 10:30:59:211 852 a0c Service ** START **  Service: Service startup
2017-08-20 10:30:59:211 852 a0c Service *********
2017-08-20 10:30:59:226 852 a0c Agent  * WU client version 7.9.9600.16422
2017-08-20 10:30:59:226 852 a0c Agent  * Base directory: C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution
2017-08-20 10:30:59:226 852 a0c Agent  * Access type: No proxy
2017-08-20 10:30:59:226 852 a0c Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv6, cNetworkInterfaces = 1.
2017-08-20 10:30:59:226 852 a0c Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv4, cNetworkInterfaces = 1.
2017-08-20 10:30:59:226 852 a0c Agent  * Network state: Connected
2017-08-20 10:30:59:242 852 a0c Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv6, cNetworkInterfaces = 1.
2017-08-20 10:30:59:242 852 a0c Service UpdateNetworkState Ipv4, cNetworkInterfaces = 1.
2017-08-20 10:30:59:368 852 a0c Agent ***********  Agent: Initializing global settings cache  ***********
2017-08-20 10:30:59:368 852 a0c Agent  * Endpoint Provider: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
2017-08-20 10:30:59:368 852 a0c Agent  * WSUS server: <NULL>
2017-08-20 10:30:59:368 852 a0c Agent  * WSUS status server: <NULL>
2017-08-20 10:30:59:368 852 a0c Agent  * Target group: (Unassigned Computers)
2017-08-20 10:30:59:368 852 a0c Agent  * Windows Update access disabled: No
2017-08-20 10:30:59:368 852 a0c Misc WARNING: Network Cost is assumed to be not supported as something failed with trying to get handles to wcmapi.dll
2017-08-20 10:30:59:383 852 a0c WuTask WuTaskManager delay initialize completed successfully..
2017-08-20 10:30:59:414 852 a0c Report CWERReporter::Init succeeded
2017-08-20 10:30:59:414 852 a0c Agent ***********  Agent: Initializing Windows Update Agent  ***********
2017-08-20 10:30:59:414 852 a0c DnldMgr Download manager restoring 0 downloads
2017-08-20 10:30:59:429 852 a0c AU ###########  AU: Initializing Automatic Updates  ###########
2017-08-20 10:30:59:429 852 a0c AU AIR Mode is disabled
2017-08-20 10:30:59:429 852 a0c AU  # AU is not configured yet
2017-08-20 10:30:59:429 852 a0c AU  # Will interact with non-admins (Non-admins are elevated (User preference))
2017-08-20 10:30:59:429 852 a0c AU WARNING: Failed to get Wu Exemption info from NLM, assuming not exempt, error = 0x80240037
2017-08-20 10:30:59:461 852 a0c AU AU finished delayed initialization
2017-08-20 10:30:59:476 852 6c0 DnldMgr Asking handlers to reconcile their sandboxes
2017-08-20 10:30:59:492 852 218 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\ScanFile\6fe78e7e-0162-4918-abb1-2bad7bf6d99c\Source.cab:
2017-08-20 10:30:59:507 852 218 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2017-08-20 10:30:59:679 852 218 DtaStor Default service for AU is {9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77}
2017-08-20 10:30:59:679 852 218 IdleTmr Incremented idle timer priority operation counter to 1
2017-08-20 10:30:59:695 2516 894 COMAPI  - Added scan package service, ServiceID = {6FE78E7E-0162-4918-ABB1-2BAD7BF6D99C} Third party service
2017-08-20 10:30:59:695 2516 894 COMAPI -------------
2017-08-20 10:30:59:695 2516 894 COMAPI -- START --  COMAPI: Init Search [ClientId = wusa]
2017-08-20 10:30:59:695 2516 894 COMAPI ---------
2017-08-20 10:30:59:695 2516 894 COMAPI -------------
2017-08-20 10:30:59:695 2516 894 COMAPI -- START --  COMAPI: Search [ClientId = wusa]
2017-08-20 10:30:59:695 2516 894 COMAPI ---------
2017-08-20 10:30:59:711 852 218 IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 1) started; operation # 8; does use network; is not at background priority
2017-08-20 10:30:59:711 852 218 IdleTmr Incremented PDC RefCount for Network to 1
2017-08-20 10:30:59:711 852 218 IdleTmr Incremented idle timer priority operation counter to 2
2017-08-20 10:31:00:508 852 218 Report ***********  Report: Initializing static reporting data  ***********
2017-08-20 10:31:00:508 852 218 Report  * OS Version = 6.3.9600.0.0.196880
2017-08-20 10:31:00:508 852 218 Report  * OS Product Type = 0x00000007
2017-08-20 10:31:00:538 852 218 Report  * Computer Brand = innotek GmbH
2017-08-20 10:31:00:538 852 218 Report  * Computer Model = VirtualBox
2017-08-20 10:31:00:538 852 218 Report  * Platform Role = 1
2017-08-20 10:31:00:538 852 218 Report  * AlwaysOn/AlwaysConnected (AOAC) = 0
2017-08-20 10:31:00:554 852 218 Report  * Bios Revision = VirtualBox
2017-08-20 10:31:00:554 852 218 Report  * Bios Name = VirtualBox
2017-08-20 10:31:00:554 852 218 Report  * Bios Release Date = 2006-12-01T00:00:00
2017-08-20 10:31:00:554 852 218 Report  * Bios Sku Number unavailable.
2017-08-20 10:31:00:554 852 218 Report  * Bios Vendor = innotek GmbH
2017-08-20 10:31:00:554 852 218 Report  * Bios Family = Virtual Machine
2017-08-20 10:31:00:554 852 218 Report  * Bios Major Release unavailable.
2017-08-20 10:31:00:554 852 218 Report  * Bios Minor Release unavailable.
2017-08-20 10:31:00:554 852 218 Report  * Locale ID = 1042
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 218 Agent *** START ***  Queueing Finding updates [CallerId = wusa  Id = 1]
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 8dc Agent ***  END  ***  Queueing Finding updates [CallerId = wusa  Id = 1]
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 8dc Agent *************
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 8dc Agent ** START **  Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = wusa  Id = 1]
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 8dc Agent *********
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 8dc Agent  * Online = Yes; Ignore download priority = No
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 8dc Agent  * Criteria = "DeploymentAction='Installation'"
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 8dc Agent  * ServiceID = {6FE78E7E-0162-4918-ABB1-2BAD7BF6D99C} Third party service
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 8dc Agent  * Search Scope = {Machine}
2017-08-20 10:31:00:570 852 8dc Agent  * Caller SID for Applicability: S-1-5-21-801714212-1071852180-1443775328-500
2017-08-20 10:31:00:648 2516 894 COMAPI <<-- SUBMITTED -- COMAPI: Search [ClientId = wusa]
2017-08-20 10:31:01:101 852 8dc PT +++++++++++  PT: Synchronizing server updates  +++++++++++
2017-08-20 10:31:01:101 852 8dc PT  + Offline serviceId = {6FE78E7E-0162-4918-ABB1-2BAD7BF6D99C}
2017-08-20 10:31:01:101 852 8dc PT WARNING: Cached cookie has expired or new PID is available
2017-08-20 10:31:12:523 852 8dc PT  + SyncUpdates round trips: 4
2017-08-20 10:31:24:257 852 8dc Handler FATAL: UH: 0x800f0823: EvaluateApplicability failed in CCbs::EvaluateApplicability
2017-08-20 10:31:24:288 852 8dc Agent WARNING: Failed to evaluate Installed rule, updateId = {{C7DE6463-8565-4BC1-A722-6967E7569D32}.501}, hr = 800F0823
2017-08-20 10:31:37:008 852 8dc Handler FATAL: UH: 0x800f0823: EvaluateApplicability failed in CCbs::EvaluateApplicability
2017-08-20 10:31:37:039 852 8dc Agent WARNING: Failed to evaluate Installable rule, updateId = {{C7DE6463-8565-4BC1-A722-6967E7569D32}.501}, hr = 800F0823
2017-08-20 10:31:48:539 852 8dc Handler FATAL: UH: 0x800f0823: EvaluateApplicability failed in CCbs::EvaluateApplicability
2017-08-20 10:31:48:570 852 8dc PT +++++++++++  PT: Synchronizing extended update info  +++++++++++
2017-08-20 10:31:48:570 852 8dc PT  + Offline serviceId = {6FE78E7E-0162-4918-ABB1-2BAD7BF6D99C}
2017-08-20 10:31:50:195 852 8dc Agent  * Found 0 updates and 53 categories in search; evaluated appl. rules of 115 out of 273 deployed entities
2017-08-20 10:31:50:195 852 8dc Agent *********
2017-08-20 10:31:50:195 852 8dc Agent **  END  **  Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = wusa  Id = 1]
2017-08-20 10:31:50:195 852 8dc Agent *************
2017-08-20 10:31:50:210 852 8dc IdleTmr WU operation (CSearchCall::Init ID 1, operation # 8) stopped; does use network; is not at background priority
2017-08-20 10:31:50:210 852 8dc IdleTmr Decremented PDC RefCount for Network to 0
2017-08-20 10:31:50:210 852 8dc IdleTmr Decremented idle timer priority operation counter to 1
2017-08-20 10:31:50:242 2516 9c COMAPI >>--  RESUMED  -- COMAPI: Search [ClientId = wusa]
2017-08-20 10:31:50:242 2516 9c COMAPI  - Updates found = 0
2017-08-20 10:31:50:242 2516 9c COMAPI ---------
2017-08-20 10:31:50:242 2516 9c COMAPI --  END  --  COMAPI: Search [ClientId = wusa]
2017-08-20 10:31:50:242 2516 9c COMAPI -------------





참고:
https://support.microsoft.com/ko-kr/help/15356/windows-8-install-update-kb-2919355
http://mpain.tistory.com/138
https://www.wincert.net/forum/index.php?/topic/12229-windows-81-kb2919355-cant-intergrated/


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