[Ubuntu] 내 노트북에서 와이파이 핫스팟을 지원하는지 확인하기


PC: Dell Vostro V13



1. 커맨드 입력창에서 다음과 같이 입력한다.
    (커맨드창 단축키: Ctrl + Alt + T)

$ lspci | grep -i Network
$ ethtool -i {본인의 와이파이 네트워크 이름} | grep driver


PS. 

ifconfig 명령어를 입력하면 네트워크 이름을 알아낼 수 있다.
(보통 wlan0 이 일반적이다.)

lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ 
lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:26:6c:10:0b:a2  
          inet addr:14.36.17.32  Bcast:14.36.17.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::226:6cff:fe10:ba2/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:280302 errors:0 dropped:5396 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:31387 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:51001886 (51.0 MB)  TX bytes:5197292 (5.1 MB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
          RX packets:2050 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:2050 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:360392 (360.3 KB)  TX bytes:360392 (360.3 KB)

wlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:24:d6:59:53:76  
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:219 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:59 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:60280 (60.2 KB)  TX bytes:12754 (12.7 KB)


lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$







lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ 
lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ lspci | grep -i Network
09:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation WiFi Link 5100
lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ 
lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ 
lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ 
lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ ethtool -i wlan0 | grep driver
driver: iwlwifi
lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ 

lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ 




나의 경우에는 와이파이 어댑터가 [Intel] 제품에 [iwlwifi] 드라이버를 사용하는것으로 나온다.
아래의 표를 보면 내 제품은 AP를 지원하는 것으로 보여진다.
드라이버 링크를 눌러 들어가니 일부 모델/펌웨어 에서만 지원된다고 기술되어 있다.


DriverManufacturerSupport AP Mode
adm8211ADMtek/Infineonno
airoAironet/Cisco?
ar5523Atherosno
at76c50x-usbAtmelno
ath5kAtherosyes
ath6klAtherosno
ath9kAtherosyes
ath9k_htcAtherosyes
ath10kAtheros?
atmelAtmel?
b43Broadcomyes
b43legacyBroadcomyes
brcmfmacBroadcomno
brcmsmacBroadcomyes
carl9170ZyDAS/Atherosyes
cw1200ST-Ericssonyes
hostapIntersil/Conexant?
ipw2100Intelno
ipw2200Intelno
iwlegacyIntelno
 iwlwifiIntelyes
 libertas Marvell no
libertas_tf Marvellyes
mac80211_hwsim Jouni yes
mwifiex Marvell yes
mwl8k Marvell yes
orinoco Agere/Intersil/Symbolno
 p54pci Intersil/Conexant yes
p54spi Conexant/ST-NXP yes
p54usb Intersil/Conexant yes
rndis_wlan Broadcom no
rt61pci Ralink yes
rt73usb Ralink yes
rt2400pci Ralink yes
rt2500pci Ralink yes
rt2500usb Ralink yes
rt2800pci Ralink yes
rt2800usb Ralink yes
vt6656 VIA yes
wil6210 Atheros yes
 wl12xxTexas Instruments yes
zd1211rwZyDAS/Atheros"iwldvm" apt-get ubuntu yes



정확하게 알아볼 수 있는 방법은 다음과 같다.
아래와 같이 입력 후 'Supported interface mode' 부분에 AP 가 있다면 AP모드를 지원한다.
(안타깝게도 내 노트북의 무선네트워크는 지원하지 않는다. ㅠㅠ
리눅스 무선네트워크 펌웨어를 변경하면서까지 몇시간동안 방법을 찾아봤지만 리눅스 에서는 방법이 없었다.
결국 윈도우 설치 후 AP를 설정하고야 말았다.
http://1004lucifer.blogspot.kr/2015/12/windows-7-wifi-hotspot.html)


Supported interface modes:
         * IBSS
         * managed
         * AP
         * AP/VLAN
         * monitor
         * mesh point




lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ sudo aptitude install iw
lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$ iw list
Wiphy phy0
Band 1:
Capabilities: 0x1072
HT20/HT40
Static SM Power Save
RX Greenfield
RX HT20 SGI
RX HT40 SGI
No RX STBC
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 4 usec (0x05)
HT RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-15, 32
TX unequal modulation not supported
HT TX Max spatial streams: 1
HT TX MCS rate indexes supported may differ
Frequencies:
* 2412 MHz [1] (15.0 dBm)
* 2417 MHz [2] (15.0 dBm)
* 2422 MHz [3] (15.0 dBm)
* 2427 MHz [4] (15.0 dBm)
* 2432 MHz [5] (15.0 dBm)
* 2437 MHz [6] (15.0 dBm)
* 2442 MHz [7] (15.0 dBm)
* 2447 MHz [8] (15.0 dBm)
* 2452 MHz [9] (15.0 dBm)
* 2457 MHz [10] (15.0 dBm)
* 2462 MHz [11] (15.0 dBm)
* 2467 MHz [12] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
* 2472 MHz [13] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
Bitrates (non-HT):
* 1.0 Mbps
* 2.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
* 5.5 Mbps (short preamble supported)
* 11.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
* 6.0 Mbps
* 9.0 Mbps
* 12.0 Mbps
* 18.0 Mbps
* 24.0 Mbps
* 36.0 Mbps
* 48.0 Mbps
* 54.0 Mbps
Band 2:
Capabilities: 0x1072
HT20/HT40
Static SM Power Save
RX Greenfield
RX HT20 SGI
RX HT40 SGI
No RX STBC
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 4 usec (0x05)
HT RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-15, 32
TX unequal modulation not supported
HT TX Max spatial streams: 1
HT TX MCS rate indexes supported may differ
Frequencies:
* 5180 MHz [36] (13.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
* 5200 MHz [40] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
* 5220 MHz [44] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
* 5240 MHz [48] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
* 5260 MHz [52] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5280 MHz [56] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5300 MHz [60] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5320 MHz [64] (13.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5500 MHz [100] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5520 MHz [104] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5540 MHz [108] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5560 MHz [112] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5580 MHz [116] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5600 MHz [120] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5620 MHz [124] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5640 MHz [128] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5660 MHz [132] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5680 MHz [136] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5700 MHz [140] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS, radar detection)
* 5745 MHz [149] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
* 5765 MHz [153] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
* 5785 MHz [157] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
* 5805 MHz [161] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
* 5825 MHz [165] (15.0 dBm) (passive scanning, no IBSS)
Bitrates (non-HT):
* 6.0 Mbps
* 9.0 Mbps
* 12.0 Mbps
* 18.0 Mbps
* 24.0 Mbps
* 36.0 Mbps
* 48.0 Mbps
* 54.0 Mbps
max # scan SSIDs: 20
max scan IEs length: 195 bytes
Coverage class: 0 (up to 0m)
Supported Ciphers:
* WEP40 (00-0f-ac:1)
* WEP104 (00-0f-ac:5)
* TKIP (00-0f-ac:2)
* CCMP (00-0f-ac:4)
Available Antennas: TX 0 RX 0
Supported interface modes:
* IBSS
* managed
* monitor
software interface modes (can always be added):
* monitor
interface combinations are not supported
Supported commands:
* new_interface
* set_interface
* new_key
* new_beacon
* new_station
* new_mpath
* set_mesh_params
* set_bss
* authenticate
* associate
* deauthenticate
* disassociate
* join_ibss
* join_mesh
* set_tx_bitrate_mask
* action
* frame_wait_cancel
* set_wiphy_netns
* set_channel
* set_wds_peer
* Unknown command (84)
* Unknown command (87)
* Unknown command (85)
* Unknown command (89)
* Unknown command (92)
* connect
* disconnect
Supported TX frame types:
* IBSS: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* managed: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* AP: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* mesh point: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* P2P-client: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* Unknown mode (10): 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
Supported RX frame types:
* IBSS: 0x40 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* managed: 0x40 0xd0
* AP: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* mesh point: 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* P2P-client: 0x40 0xd0
* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* Unknown mode (10): 0x40 0xd0
Device supports RSN-IBSS.
HT Capability overrides:
* MCS: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
* maximum A-MSDU length
* supported channel width
* short GI for 40 MHz
* max A-MPDU length exponent
* min MPDU start spacing
Device supports TX status socket option.
Device supports HT-IBSS.
lucifer@lucifer-Vostro-V13:~$



참조
http://ubuntuhandbook.org/index.php/2014/09/wifi-hotspot-access-point-not-supported/
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/WifiDocs/MasterMode





Intel Wireless WiFi 5100AGN 의 지원불가 확인 링크
https://wireless.wiki.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/iwlwifi
http://ubuntuhandbook.org/index.php/2014/09/wifi-hotspot-access-point-not-supported/
https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=72480
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=960225



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